Unique data obtained at complex studying food residues of mammoth, bison, horse inhabiting in Siberia during the past 55 thousand years, deposits found here in 1900-1997 which contained the rem ancient animals as well as deposits of synchronous age have been generalized by the author in this t vegetation and climate of the regions where they have been found were reconstructed, also changes in i of ground vegetation and climate of Siberia in the late Pleistocene and Holocene have been traced. Base, palaeobotanical and palaeogeographical data a new hypothesis of reasons of dying out mammoth a «concomitants» is proposed. The methodical part of the book which can be an useful guidance at si unique palaeontological objects is of a special interest.

The book is of interest for specialists of paleontology, geology, paleobotany, botany, flora st ogy, palaeogeography, climate study.