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Автор(ы):Greg B.Arehart
Издание:Department of Geology Science, Reno, 4 стр.
Язык(и)Английский
Isotopic signature of hydrothermal sulfares from Carlin-type ore deposit

Stable isotopes from sulfates of three origins in Carlin-type deposits (CTDs) from western North America fall into distinct clusters and can be utilized to discriminate between barite of Paleozoic (sedimentary exhalative) origin, barite of hydrothermal origin related to gold mineralization, and supergene alunite and jarosite of weathering origin. Although the latter are obvious from field relations, the distinction between hydrothermal and sedex barite is not always so clear. Sedex sulfate sulfur was probably reduced and mobilized during gold mineralization, equilibrated with hydrothermal fluids, and then precipitated as sulfate during the late stages of mineralization, with a distinctly different sulfur and oxygen isotope signature. Isotopic signatures of sulfates may, therefore, be utilized as a mineral exploration tool for CTDs.


Автор(ы):Winkler A.
Издание:Goldschneck-Verlag, 1986 г., 50 стр.
Язык(и)Немецкий
Jura-fossilien erkennen und bestimmen. 1. Belemniten, brachiopoden, foraminiferen, rohrenwurmer / Диагностика и идентификация юрских окаменелостей. 1. Белемниты, брахиоподы, фораминиферы, трубчатые черви

Mit diesem Sonderheft soll den Wünschen vieler Sammlerfreunde entsprochen werden, die meine Ausarbeitungen zur Bestimmung von Jura-Fossilien in zusammenhängender Form besitzen und gebrauchen möchten. Gleichzeitig wurde die Bitte berücksichtigt, jene in den MINERA-LIEN-MAGAZIN-Heften 9/1979 und 2/1980 beschriebenen Foraminiferen nochmals zu veröffentlichen. Für alle Anregungen und Unterstützung möchte ich an dieser Stelle dem Verlag, seinen wissenschaftlichen Mitarbeitern sowie meinen zahlreichen Sammlerfreunden danken.

Выпуск 69
Издание:Economic geology, 1974 г., 11 стр.
Язык(и)Английский
K-Ar Age Relations of Granodiorite Emplacement and Tungsten and Gold Mineralization near the Getchell Mine, Humboldt County, Nevada

A granodiorite stock intrudes complexly folded and thrust-faulted Paleozoic sedimentary rocks in the Osgood Mountains of eastern Humboldt County, Nevada. Within the metamorphic aureole surrounding the pluton, the sedimentary rocks are converted to cordierite hornfels and marble; tungsten-bearing tactites developed along the contacts of the granodiorite. Cutting the granodiorite and sedimentary rocks is the Getchell fault, along which the disseminated gold ore bodies of the Getchell mine are localized. K-Ar ages of the granodiorite, andesite porphyry, tungsten-bearing tactites, and altered granodiorite from the Getchell mine indicate that emplacement, alteration, and mineralization are all part of a magmatic-thermal episode which took place approximately 90 m.y. ago.

Автор(ы):Craig D.
Издание:Kazakhmys, 2010 г., 50 стр.
Язык(и)Английский
Kazakhmys exploration standard operating procedures (SOPs) / Стандартные операционные процедуры разведки Казахмыса (SOP)

Once the decision to drill a hole has been made it is the geologist's responsibility to insure the site is properly located in the field. The collar should then be clearly marked with 1.5 - 2.0 m high wooden marker that is spray painted, labelled and marked with flagging tape.

Автор(ы):Bierman P.R., Montgomery D.R.
Издание:W.H. Freeman and Company Publishers, 2014 г., 531 стр., ISBN: 978-1-4291-3860-1
Язык(и)Английский
Key concepts in geomorphology / Ключевые понятия в геоморфологии

Key Concepts in Geomorphology is a book about our planet’s dynamic surface, a place where Earth and atmosphere meet and life thrives. By its very nature, geomorphology, the study of Earth surface processes and history, is an integrative discipline. As geomorphologists, we strive to make sense of the complicated web of interactions shaping mountains and valleys, moving sediment and water downslope, and changing the shape of continents and ocean basins over millennia. A deep understanding of geomorphology requires not only expertise in solid-Earth geology but also the ability to use principles of physics, chemistry, biology, and mathematics to understand Earth surface processes and the evolution of topography over short and long timescales. <...>

Автор(ы):Farahnaz Daliran
Издание:PGS Publishing, Linden Park, 2002 г., 18 стр.
Язык(и)Английский
Kiruna-Type Iron Oxide-Apatite Ores and "Apatitites" of the Bafq District, Iran, with an Emphasis on the REE Geochemistry of their Apatites

The Bafq metallogenic province in Iran contains world class Kiruna-type apatite-iron oxide ores, apatite-rich magmatic rocks called "apatitites", REE, Th-U, Pb-Zn and recently reported Cu(-Au?) mineralisation. The metallogenesis is related to magmatic events that accompanied a major late Precambrian rifting event within Gondwanaland. The magmatic activity is subvolcanic to volcanic, is characterised by thebimodal association of rhyolites and spilitic basalts and is accompanied by a regional alkali metasomatism.

The iron deposits are commonly hosted by hydrothermally altered and metasomatised rhyolitic rocks, which are either interstratified with volcano-sedimentary sequences, or form large subvolcanic and volcanic masses. The iron ore is dominantly a Ti-V-poor massive magnetite with subordinate hematite, and is commonly accompanied by apatite. Apatite also occurs within the magmatic "apatitites', which are spatially and temporally closely associated with the iron ores.

Выпуск 18
Издание:Ocean Pictures, Москва, 2013 г., 128 стр., ISBN: 5-900395-47-2
Язык(и)Английский
Kola Peninsula. Mineralogical Almanac / Кольский полуостров. Минералогический альманах

This special issue of the Mineralogical Almanac is devoted to the Kola Peninsula. The main article by I.V. Pekov and A.P. Nikolaev is on the mineralogy of peralkaline pegmatites and hydrothermal bodies of the Koashva apatite deposit in Khibiny. The history of its exploration and geology are outlined, the pegmatite-hydrothermal complex is characterized and 127 minerals are described.

An article by A.V. Voloshin is focused on the history of mineralogical studies of the rare-element granite pegmatites of Kolmozero and Voron'i Tundras and the amazonite pegmatites of West Keivy. The paper by Yu.L Voitekhovsky is devoted to almandine and its deposits in West Keivy. A.V. Voloshin, I.V. Pekov and V.V. Borisova give a historical review with statistical data on 264 new minerals first discovered in the Kola region. A special article is devoted to the collection by V.G. Grishin, one of the most interesting modern collections of the Kola minerals.


Автор(ы):Beck L.R., Dungan J.L., Rossi R.E.
Издание:1994 г., 9 стр.
Язык(и)Английский
Kriging in the shadows: Geostatistical interpolation for remote sensing / Кригинг в тени: геостатистическая интерполяция для дистанционного зондирования

It is often useful to estimate obscured or missing remotely sensed data. Traditional interpolation methods, such as nearest-neighbor or bilinear resampling, do not take full advantage of the spatial information in the image. An alternative method, a geostatistical technique known as indicator krigingo is described and demonstrated using a Landsat Thematic Mapper image in southern Chiapas, Mexico. The image was first classified into  pasture and nonpasture land cover. For each pixel that was obscured by cloud or cloud shadow, the probability that it was pasture was assigned by the algorithm. An exponential omnidirectional variogram model was used to characterize the spatial continuity of the image for use in the kriging algorithm. Assuming a cutoff probability level of 50%, the error was shown to be 17% with no obvious spatial bias but with some tendency to categorize nonpasture as pasture (overestimation). While this is a promising result, the method's practical application in other missing data problems for remotely sensed images will depend on the amount and spatial pattern of the unobscured pixels and missing pixels and the success of the spatial continuity model used. <...>

Издание:PGS Publishing, Linden Park, 2002 г., 12 стр.
Язык(и)Английский
La Candelaria and the Punta del Cobre district, Chile: early cretaceous iron-oxide Cu-Au(-Zn-Ag) mineralization

La Candelaria is the largest of the iron oxide Cu-Au(-Zn-Ag) deposits in the Punta del Cobre belt, which also hosts the Punta del Cobre district, sensu strictu. The Punta del Cobre belt lies within an Early Cretaceous continental volcanic arc/marine back-arc basin terrane. The volcanic arc and marine carbonate back-arc sequences are intruded by Early Cretaceous granitoid plutons that form part of the Chilean Coastal Batholith. The deposits of the Punta del Cobre belt occur along the eastern margin of the batholith within (e.g., La Candelaria) or just outside the contact metamorphic aureole (e.g., the Punta del Cobre district). Andesitic volcanic and volcaniclastic host rocks are intensely altered by biotite-quartz-magnetite. This style of alteration extends much further to the east of the intrusive contact than the metamorphic mineral associations in the overlying rocks that are clearly zoned outboard. Local areas of intense calcic amphibole veining that overprints all rock types occur within the contact metamorphic aureole.

Автор(ы):Mancini E.F.
Издание:Abbatelli, 2008 г., 67 стр.
Язык(и)Итальянский
La storia naturale dell'Appenino / Естественная история Апеннин

II conte Enrico Fossa Mancini nacque a Jesi (AN) il 7 dicembre 1884' da Eugenio e Margherita Censi, discendente da nobile famiglia originaria di Arcevia (AN). Compiuti gli studi liceali classici si laured in Giurisprudenza presso l’Universita di Perugia nel 1907 (Frenguelli, 1950; Radice, 1950; Herrero, 1953; Urbani 1992 e 1993). Nel 1909, a Roma, contrasse matrimonio con Caterina Isabella Fabri di S. Vittoria in Matenano (AP), figlia del conte Luigi. Studio poi Fisica all’Universita di Roma, (1909-1910), per trasferirsi infine all’Universita di Pisa (1910-1913), dove consegui la laurea in Scienze Naturali. All’Universita di Pisa Fossa Mancini ebbe tra i suoi maestri il Prof.

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